Page 19 - BOSS Today Issue 52
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DOWN TO BUSINESS    BOSS Today      #52








                                            Being struck by a moving           n  Barriers: consider installing a physical
                                            vehicle accounts for 19%              barrier between roadways and
                                                                                  walkways. If you do, inspect these
                                            of all fatalities – an average        barriers regularly: damage is usually
                                            of 27 fatal injuries per year.        an indication of poor FLT driving.
                                                                               n   One-way systems: wherever possible,
                                                                                  make the flow of traffic one-way, as
                                            20% of deaths from being              this can reduce risks, especially in
                                            struck by a moving                    storage areas.
                                            vehicle occurred in the            n   Reversing: avoid the need for vehicles
                                                                                  to reverse wherever possible. Consider
                                            transportation and storage            installing a turning circle to allow
                                            sector – an average of                vehicles to turn instead of reversing.
                                            five per year.                        Where reversing is required, introduce
                                                                                  Banksman to guide the driver to the
                                                                                  parking location.
                                            and pedestrians can move around safely.
                                              Workplace traffic routes should be   If vehicles need to reverse in areas where
                                            suitable for the people and vehicles   pedestrians cannot be excluded, the risk
                                            using them, be in suitable positions and   is elevated and visibility is critical.
                                            sufficient in both number and size.
                                              Where vehicles and pedestrians share   Consider:
                                            a traffic route, there must be enough
                                            separation between them, since most   n  Installing aids for drivers, including
                                            vehicle incidents result from poor    mirrors, CCTV or reversing alarms.
                                            separation of pedestrians from vehicles.   n  Providing signallers who can be
                                            The HSE stresses that such accidents   appointed to control manoeuvres and
                                            can and should be prevented by effective   are trained in the task.
                                            segregation, so carefully plan the route   n  Installing adequate lighting, so that
                                            that vehicles and pedestrians should   drivers and pedestrians on shared
                                            take. The following will help to keep them   routes can see each other more easily.
                                            apart:                                Lighting may especially be needed
            re your employees safe when moving                                    after sunset or in bad weather.
          Aaround the site, or do your internal or   n  Entrances and exits: have separate   n  Ensuring that pedestrians on site wear
          external walkways direct them towards   entry and exit gateways for     high-visibility clothing, especially if
          danger? Every year, there are over 5,000   pedestrians and vehicles.    they are required to enter areas where
          accidents involving transport within the   n  Walkways: where possible, make sure   vehicles operate.
          workplace, with the main causes of injury   that walkways take a direct route.   n  Ensuring that: pre-shift safety
          being employees who are crushed or   Regular management site inspections   inspections are completed by fork-lift,
          struck.                              will be required to ensure that    reach and clamp truck drivers; horns
           The first step to minimising vehicle   walkways remain clear at ALL times.  are used when appropriate; forks
          risk in your workplace is to conduct a   n  Signs and instructions: make sure   are NOT too high or too low when
          risk assessment to identify what could   that all drivers and pedestrians know   travelling; the operator is looking in
          go wrong and then to implement suitable   and understand the routes and traffic   the direction of travel; and that drivers
          control measures. Think about how    rules on site. Use standard road signs   obey the speed limit at ALL times.
          people could come into contact with a   where appropriate.              Speeds should not exceed 5MPH.
          moving vehicle and the tasks that might   n  Crossings: where walkways cross
          bring employees into contact with them.  roadways, provide a clearly-signed,   If you require more information
                                               well-lit crossing point where   regarding workplace vehicle segregation
          Employers’ Duties                    pedestrians and drivers can clearly see   or assistance with a workplace transport
          All employers have a legal duty to make   each other.                risk assessment, contact your BOSS
          sure that their activities do not pose a   n  Obstructions: do not block walkways   H&S Adviser. Details can be found at
          risk to the health and safety of employees   in any way that forces pedestrians   BOSS | Contact Us | Health & Safety
          and others. In managing transport within   to have to step onto vehicle routes.   (bossfederation.com)
          your workplace, the law states that you   Remove any objects that might create
          must organise your site so that vehicles   blind-spots.


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