Page 29 - BOSS Today Issue 10
P. 29

LEGAL














       WITH POWER COMES
       RESPONSIBILITY








       Anyone skilful and lucky enough to become a company director should
       also be aware of the duties that such a role entails



               any of us consider   But you should also be aware   own company. Companies   that they should not allow
               it a privilege to win   of the potential costs that come   have their own separate   a company to continue
       Mthe title of director     with taking on such a position.  legal persona, and can bring   trading while it is insolvent.
       of our company, and really,   As a director you have   actions in their own right. That   Any transactions undertaken
       who wouldn’t be happy in such   duties, and these duties were   is something the executives   in those circumstances can
       a position? You get to be the   most recently formalised in the   of former supermarket chain   result in the creditor coming
       boss, you decide what way the   Companies Act 2006. Breaches   Safeway discovered in the cold   after the director for his or
       company or your department   of that act can attract penalties   light of day.    her money back. Resigning in
       is going, and in some cases you   of up to £5,000 per breach. That   In 2002 and 2003, Safeway   these circumstances will not
       get the perks – the company car,   applies to both the company   (through its directors and other   necessarily release you from
       the separate office, and so on.  itself and the “officer responsible”   senior management) engaged   any liabilities either. Directors
                                  – which usually means a     in repeated direct and indirect   must be seen to have taken
                                  director.                   exchange of commercially   positive steps to do everything
                                    Most of the duties in     sensitive retail pricing intentions   they could to ensure that the
                                  the Companies Act are       with other large supermarkets   magnitude of a company’s
                                  straightforward in that they deal   and dairy processors. This   problems – or their perception
                                  with the fact that directors are   resulted in initiatives which   of them – is brought to the
                                  in a position of trust. But there   increased the price of milk   attention of the full board of
                                  are now some new concepts,   and other dairy products for   directors.
                                  including the need to consider   consumers. The price increases   Directors should also try to
                                  “the impact of the company’s   were passed back to the farmers.   make sure that the company
                                  operations on the community   Safeway was fined £16m -   takes all the steps necessary,
                                  and the environment”. Yes, that   and that was with a discount for   including seeking professional
                                  is in there.                cooperation. But then Safeway   advice, in an attempt to recover.
                                    It is a common            itself decided to sue some of   Whilst directors won’t be
                                  misconception that being    its officers for getting it into   protected if they engage in
                                  the director of a limited   this mess. Fortunately for the   criminal activity, D&O insurance
                                  company protects you from   individuals concerned, the   will protect you against the
                                  the company’s liabilities. In   company eventually lost on the   financial consequences of
                                  fact, courts are more and more   basis that it shouldn’t profit from   negligence or breach of trust.
                                  prepared to “pierce the veil of   its own illegal act. But it was a   But you really need to make
                                  incorporation” these days and   close call, and the executives   sure you double-check any
                                  deal with those they consider   concerned were certainly   exclusions on the policy. You
                                  wrongdoers directly.        dusting off their directors and   wouldn’t want your hard earned
                                    While you wouldn’t be at   officers (D&O) liability policies.  progression to being a director
                                  all surprised to hear about   On top of that, shareholders   to come unstuck so badly.
                                  the possibility of criminal   also have a right enshrined in
                                  prosecutions for fraud and   the Companies Act to bring   n FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                  other criminal activity, you may   derivative actions against   PLEASE CONTACT YOUR
                                  well be surprised to know that   executives.           REGIONAL LEGAL ADVISER ON
                                  directors can be sued by their   Any executive knows   0845 450 1565


                                                                                       November/December 2011 | BOSS TODAY  29


   Boss p29.indd   1                                                                                         15/11/2011   12:34
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