Page 29 - BOSS Today Issue 39
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       UK and EU regulators have been reminding industry that it must respect
       competition rules, especially when it comes to calculating prices.


           ompanies often         Association - a total of £1.5   steel tanks, was approached   must ensure that the software
       Cquestion how prices       million after finding they had   to join a price fixing cartel.   operates in accordance
       should be calculated, and   regularly and systematically   While Balmoral refused to   with competition rules.
       the issue of under-cutting   exchanged information     join the group, it did disclose   In August 2016, an online
       by competitors is a source   and discussed prices in the   some commercially-sensitive   retailer was fined £163,000
       of constant irritation. It is   context of negotiations   information to its competitors.  after agreeing with a
       therefore a timely reminder   with particular customers   The CMA fined Balmoral   competitor that they would
       from the Competition and   and, in some cases, agreed a   £130,000. Balmoral appealed   not undercut each other: both
       Markets Authority (CMA) that   common approach to pricing.  to the Appeal Tribunal, which   companies used automated
       businesses and their Trade   The CMA has stated that   upheld the fine, stating that   repricing software to give
       Association can face fines,   it takes illegal price sharing   the judgment highlighted   effect to the agreement.
       criminal penalties, claims for   information seriously and   the fact that exchanging   In an industry such as ours,
       damages, and harm to their   will investigate businesses in   confidential information with   where margins are tight and
       reputation if they co-ordinate   all industries. The regulator   competitors is a breach of   there are many participants,
       their approach to pricing.  encourages all companies   competition law, and that   businesses can easily fall foul of
         As your Trade Association,   to train their staff to know   any business approached   the complex competition rules.
       we must be careful not     what they can and can’t do,   to become involved in anti-  If you have any doubts about
       to be a conduit of pricing   including what they should   competitive arrangements   what is or is not allowed, speak
       data (or other commercially   not discuss with competitors.  must immediately reject   to us for advice and guidance.
       sensitive information)       For example, a case before   the approach clearly
       between our members.       the Competition Appeal      and unequivocally.         n FOR FURTHER
         One particular warning   Tribunal demonstrates that    Finally, the European    INFORMATION CONTACT
       was made to five model     a business can be guilty of   Commission has also issued   NICOLA LANGLEY, HEAD
       agencies and their trade   breaching competition rules,   a warning to companies   OF BPIF LEGAL ON 01676
       body, the Association of   even if it refuses to collude on   using computer algorithms   526062 OR EMAIL
       Model Agents. The CMA fined   prices. Balmoral Tanks, which   to control the way they price   NICOLA.LANGLEY@
       the businesses - and the   manufactures galvanised     their goods. Such businesses   BPIF.ORG.UK


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