Page 21 - BOSS Today Issue 53
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DOWN TO BUSINESS   BOSS Today      #53








          ALCOHOL AND





          DRUGS AT WORK










          Misuse of drugs and alcohol is not the same thing as dependence



            hould an employee’s personal lifestyle   suggest to their supervisor that there may   cold and flu medicine is drowsiness, which
          Soutside of work concern employers?   be a problem, bearing in mind that they   reduces a person’s level of alertness.
          The answer to this question is ‘yes’, but   wouldn’t hesitate to bring a faulty safety   Fatigue is a factor in nearly one third of
          only if the level of drug and alcohol use has   guard to their supervisor’s attention.  HGV accidents in which the driver is killed.
          an impact on the individuals’ attendance                             Taking medication and using machinery
          or performance, or if it could increase the   Non-Prescribed Drugs   can lead to accidents at work. If an
          risk of accidents, at work.       Employees are far more likely to have an   employee takes medication, they should
            Employers have a legal duty to protect   accident on site when under the influence   inform their supervisor as it could affect
          employees’ health, safety and welfare.   of drugs. All drugs can affect the ability to   their work. As a rule, employees should
          Understanding the signs of drug and   work safely, and can cause slow reaction   follow the recommended dosages, not mix
          alcohol misuse or abuse will help you to   times, clumsiness, poor decision-making   medications and always read the label.
          manage health and safety risk in your   and distorted vision. Signs to look for
          workplace.                        include:                           Screening and Testing for Drugs
            Misuse of drugs and alcohol is not the                             and Alcohol
          same thing as dependence. Drug and   n Watery eyes                   Screening by itself will not solve problems
          alcohol misuse is the use of illegal drugs,   n Dilated pupils       caused by drug and alcohol misuse and, if
          alcohol, medicines and substances such   n Running nose or constant sniffing  introduced, should be part of a company’s
          as solvents. Consider these warning signs,   n Tight lips, sores or ulcers  overall health and safety policy. It is not
          which could indicate drug or alcohol   n Trembling, fatigue, irritability  compulsory for employees to have drug
          misuse:                                                              tests, but if they refuse when an employer
                                            Prescribed Drugs                   has good grounds for testing, they may
          n Unexplained or frequent absences  A common side-effect of over-the-counter   face disciplinary action.
          n Change in behaviour
          n Increased accidents or near-misses
          n Performance or conduct issues
                                               If you or someone you work with requires confidential
          Alcohol                              advice or support regarding drugs or alcohol, contact
          Working under the influence of alcohol is   your Employee Assistance Programme (EAP), or contact:
          strictly prohibited. Tests have shown that
          alcohol can still influence the body up to 18
          hours after someone has stopped drinking.
          Drinking any quantity of alcohol impairs   Drinkline                 For further information on this
          a person’s judgment and coordination.   0300 123 1110 or             article, please contact your regional
          An inebriated worker could be just as   www.drinkaware.co.uk/advice/  HS&E Adviser. Details can be found at
          dangerous as a defective guard on a   alcohol-support-services       www.britishprint.com/HSEAdviser
          machine.
            It is an employee’s responsibility to talk   Talk to Frank
          to their supervisor if they are concerned   0300 123 6600 or
          about safety issues that affect their job.   www.talktofrank.com
          If they are uncomfortable, they should


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