Page 31 - BOSS Today Issue 19
P. 31

“Within defined

                                                                                        categories, the
                                                                                      companion can

                                                                                be whomsoever the

                                                                                 employee wishes.”




















       PRISONER’S
                                                                                         for their colleague to attend
                                                                                         the grievance hearing with
                                                                                         them - the two individuals had,
       FRIEND?                                                                           breach of their rights to be
                                                                                         in effect, waived any potential

                                                                                         accompanied by a companion
                                                                                         of their choice, and so found in
                                                                                         favour of the employer.
                                                                                           On appeal, the EAT rejected
                                                                                         this approach and confirmed
                                                                                         that, by opting for another
                                                                                         companion, the employees
                                                                                         did not waive the right to
                                                                                         be accompanied.  As noted
       Who is                     A                           when an employee is refused   above, the ERA 1999 restricts
                                         common topic that
                                                                                         the categories of who can
       permitted to                      is consistently put   their first choice of companion?  accompany: however within
                                         to employment
                                                                                         these defined categories
                                                                This question was recently
       accompany an               lawyers, both by employers and   answered in the Employment   the companion can be
                                  employees, is “Who can attend a   Appeals Tribunal (‘EAT’) case   whomsoever the employee
       employee into              disciplinary or grievance hearing   of Toal v GB Oils Ltd.  Here,   wishes.
       an employment              as an employee companion?”  two employees sought to
                                    This question is generally   progress grievances and elected   Conclusion
       tribunal?  The             then followed by a description   for a particular trade union   The EAT therefore remitted
       answer is not as           of an unusual request for an   representative to accompany   the matter to the original
                                  employee’s neighbour, mother,
                                                                                         tribunal for compensation to
                                                              them.  The employer declined
       simple as it may           long-lost cousin or dog-walker   to allow this representative to   be assessed.  We don’t know
                                  to accompany them to their   attend with each of them, and   what the Tribunal will decide,
       first appear...            hearing.  An employer is free   so the two employees selected   but ERA 1999 provides that any
                                  to concede to such requests   a co-worker to accompany them   such compensation should be
                                  if they are ‘reasonable’, and   instead.               linked to the loss and detriment
                                  most commonly whether they    In the event, the two    suffered by the employee.  If, as
                                  are likely to aid in the smooth   employees didn’t like the   seems likely, there has been no
                                  running of the hearing.     outcome of their grievances,   quantifiable loss or detriment,
                                    The specific legislation   and tried to bring a claim   then the two employees above
                                  (section 10 of the Employment   for compensation against   can look forward to the princely
                                  Relations Act 1999 ‘ERA 1999’)   their employer for breach   sum of 40 shillings, old money!
                                  does, of course, provide only   of their statutory right
                                  for a trade union official or   to be accompanied by a   n FOR FURTHER
                                  co-worker to accompany an   representative of their choosing.   INFORMATION CONTACT
                                  employee in such hearings.    The original employment   THE BOSS HR TEAM ON
                                    What, then, is the position   tribunal held that - in electing   0845 450 1565

                                                                                               October 2013 | BOSS TODAY  31


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