Page 32 - BOSS Today Issue 16
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       Recent EAT                    t is common practice     accident, and on the back of   since the first warning had been
                                     for disciplinary warnings   a written warning for a refusal   appealed and was therefore the
       guidance means  Ito remain active in an                to obey a lawful management   subject of a collective grievance
       employers                  employee’s personnel file for up   order. Stone had in fact   and litigation.
                                                              appealed against this initial
                                                                                           The ET felt that it would have
                                  to 12 months. And that means
       can still take             any further warnings during   warning.                 been prudent for a reasonable
                                  this period may lead to the   The management agreed    employer, given Mr Stone’s
       account of                 higher sanction of dismissal –   that if Stone had had a clean   length of service, to have
       previous                   depending, of course, on the   disciplinary record, the second   waited for the outcome of the
                                  type of misconduct committed.  incident would have warranted   grievance and litigation relating
       warnings when                That sounds fine in theory,   a final written warning, rather   to the first warning before taking
       considering                but how does it work out in   than a dismissal.        further action. The ET did not
                                  practice?                     Stone claimed unfair dismissal   draw any conclusions as to
       a fresh                      How to deal with an       in the Employment Tribunal (ET)   whether or not the first written

       disciplinary               employee who has an allegation   on the basis that the two acts of   warning was fair.
                                                              misconduct were not the same
                                  of misconduct held against
       incident – as              them when they have already   or even similar in nature. He held   The EAT step in
                                  had an earlier written warning   that the former act should not   Subsequently, the EAT
       long as the                is a question that has often   have been considered in the   overturned the ET’s finding of
       previous warning           arisen both for employers   second disciplinary action.  unfair dismissal and remitted
                                  and tribunals. Fortunately the                         the case for a re-hearing. But
       is watertight              Employment Appeals Tribunal   The ET decision          in the process, it also set out
                                  (EAT) in Wincanton Group v   The ET upheld Stone’s claim for   guidance for tribunals dealing
                                  Stone has provided guidance on   unfair dismissal on the basis that   with dismissals involving
                                  this issue.                 dismissal was not within the   accumulated warnings.
                                                              band of reasonable responses to   The overall question is
                                  The story                   his conduct.               the reasonableness of the
                                  Stone, a lorry driver, was    In the ET’s reasoning, it stated   employer’s act of treating
                                  dismissed from the company   that the totting up process   conduct as a reason for
                                  following a serious driving   should not have taken place,   dismissal.

       32  BOSS TODAY | March/April 2013


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